Essential Legal Vocabulary for the Hindi NAATI CCL Test

Most Hindi NAATI CCL test taker feel a bit uneasy when a dialogue suddenly shifts into legal domain. One moment you’re interpreting a simple everyday conversation, and the next you’re dealing with words like intervention order, custody, breach, hearing, or summons. Legal English has a slightly heavier tone, and that alone can make people tense up — even those who usually interpret smoothly.

But here’s the reassuring part: the legal scenarios used in the Hindi NAATI CCL test are not taken from complicated court cases or high-level legal disputes. They’re based on ordinary situations Australians deal every day. Things like a neighbour reporting damage to property, a couple asking about separation, a tenant seeking advice about eviction, or someone confused about a traffic offence. These situations are serious, yes, but they’re not legally “deep.” And most importantly, they rely on a very familiar set of legal terms that repeat across different conversations.

Once you learn those keywords — and how to express them naturally in Hindi — legal dialogues stop feeling intimidating. They actually become some of the most predictable and easy-to-score sections of the entire test.

This post will give you a clean, practical vocabulary list with natural meanings so you can recognise legal terms instantly and interpret them confidently.

If you go through the list a few times, practise a handful of words each day, and say them aloud to settle them into your memory, you’ll notice a big shift. Legal conversations will feel more like structured stories rather than stressful challenges — which is exactly what you need to succeed in your NAATI CCL test.


Read Also: Know Language policy to pass Hindi NAATI CCL

Legal Vocabulary HINDI

Legal Vocabulary List (English ↔ Hindi)

(Easy explanations written for Hindi NAATI CCL use)

English Term Hindi Translation Meaning in Simple Australian English
Accused अभियुक्त Person who has been formally charged with a crime
Acquittal बरी Court decides the person isn’t guilty
Affidavit हलफ़नामा Written statement confirmed under oath
Appeal अपील Request for a higher court to review a decision
Arrest गिरफ़्तारी When police take someone into custody
Assault हमला / मारपीट Physical attack or threatening behaviour
Bail ज़मानत Permission to stay out of custody while waiting for court
Barrister अधिवक्ता Lawyer who appears in higher courts
Bench न्यायासन Where the judge sits in court
Breach of Contract अनुबंध का उल्लंघन Not following the terms of an agreement
Charge अभियोग Official accusation of an offence
Civil Case दीवानी मामला Non-criminal dispute (property, money, family issues)
Compensation मुआवज़ा Payment to cover loss or damage
Confession स्वीकारोक्ति Admitting guilt
Conviction दोषसिद्धि Court decision that the person is guilty
Court Order कोर्ट आदेश Official direction issued by a court
Custody (child) अभिरक्षा Legal responsibility to care for a child
Defendant प्रतिवादी Person defending themselves in a case
Decree आदेश / निर्णय Court’s official ruling
Divorce तलाक़ Legal end of a marriage
Domestic Violence घरेलू हिंसा Abuse or harm within a family relationship
Evidence साक्ष्य Information or proof presented in court
Fine जुर्माना Penalty paid as money
Fraud धोखाधड़ी Deception for personal gain
Guilty दोषी Legally responsible for the offence
Hearing सुनवाई Court session where arguments are presented
Imprisonment कारावास Time spent in jail as punishment
Intervention Order हस्तक्षेप आदेश Court order for someone’s safety and protection
Judge न्यायाधीश Person who oversees the court
Jurisdiction अधिकार क्षेत्र Court’s authority to hear a matter
Legal Aid निःशुल्क कानूनी सहायता Free or low-cost legal help
Maintenance भरण-पोषण Financial support for spouse or child
Magistrate दंडाधिकारी Judicial officer in local courts
Negligence लापरवाही Failure to take reasonable care
Oath शपथ Promise to tell the truth
Offence अपराध Any act that breaks the law
Parole सशर्त रिहाई Early release from prison under conditions
Plaintiff वादी Person who starts a civil case
Plea निवेदन The accused’s response (guilty or not guilty)
Police Statement पुलिस बयान Written account of what happened
Probation परिवीक्षा Supervised freedom instead of jail
Prosecution अभियोजन Legal action taken by the State
Sentence सज़ा Penalty given after conviction
Separation अलग रहना Couples living apart (before divorce)
Summons समन Official notice to attend court
Suspect संदिग्ध Person believed to have committed an offence
Testimony गवाही Evidence given verbally in court
Tribunal न्यायाधिकरण Special body for certain disputes
Verdict निर्णय Final decision in a trial
Witness गवाह Person who saw or heard the incident
Warrant वारंट Written authority for arrest or search

Read Also: Three things must improve to pass NAATI CCL Test


Quick Hindi NAATI CCL Preparation Tips 

  • Learn a few words at a time rather than cramming the whole list.

  • Say the English and Hindi terms out loud — it helps with recall during the test.

  • Build small example sentences so you understand the meaning, not just the translation.

  • Try listening to Australian legal news or short court clips to get comfortable with tone and context.

  • And most importantly, stay calm during the test. Legal dialogues feel formal, but they’re actually very predictable once you’re familiar with the vocabulary.

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